Publication

Spectro-Temporal Features for Automatic Speech Recognition using Linear Prediction in Spectral Domain

2008
Conference Papers

Abstract

Frequency Domain Linear Prediction (FDLP) provides an efficient way to represent temporal envelopes of a signal using auto-regressive models. For the input speech signal, we use FDLP to estimate temporal trajectories of sub-band energy by applying linear prediction on the cosine transform of sub-band signals. The sub-band FDLP envelopes are used to extract spectral and temporal features for speech recognition. The spectral features are derived by integrating the temporal envelopes in short-term frames and the temporal features are formed by converting these envelopes into modulation frequency components. These features are then combined in the phoneme posterior level and used as the input features for a hybrid HMM-ANN based phoneme recognizer. The proposed spectro-temporal features provide a phoneme recognition accuracy of $69.1 \%$ (an improvement of $4.8 \%$ over the Perceptual Linear Prediction (PLP) base-line) for the TIMIT database.

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/76e3e868-bdd7-4aa5-b862-09dabcb18ad8

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2008
Conference Papers

Abstract

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/76e3e868-bdd7-4aa5-b862-09dabcb18ad8

About this result

Related concepts (32)

Speech recognition

Speech recognition is an interdisciplinary subfield of computer science and computational linguistics that develops methodologies and technologies that enable the recognition and translation of spoken language into text by computers. It is also known as automatic speech recognition (ASR), computer speech recognition or speech to text (STT). It incorporates knowledge and research in the computer science, linguistics and computer engineering fields. The reverse process is speech synthesis.

Spectral density estimation

In statistical signal processing, the goal of spectral density estimation (SDE) or simply spectral estimation is to estimate the spectral density (also known as the power spectral density) of a signal from a sequence of time samples of the signal. Intuitively speaking, the spectral density characterizes the frequency content of the signal. One purpose of estimating the spectral density is to detect any periodicities in the data, by observing peaks at the frequencies corresponding to these periodicities.

Speech processing

Speech processing is the study of speech signals and the processing methods of signals. The signals are usually processed in a digital representation, so speech processing can be regarded as a special case of digital signal processing, applied to speech signals. Aspects of speech processing includes the acquisition, manipulation, storage, transfer and output of speech signals. Different speech processing tasks include speech recognition, speech synthesis, speaker diarization, speech enhancement, speaker recognition, etc.

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Spectro-Temporal Features for Automatic Speech Recognition using Linear Prediction in Spectral Domain

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