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Lithium niobate (LiNbO3) is a key material in photonics due to its exceptional properties. The linear electro-optic effect, also known as the Pockels effect, in lithium niobate induces a linear change in the refractive index when an electric field is appli ...
The current LHCb detector will continue collecting data until the long shutdown 2 (2019/2020). It will be upgraded in order to operate at higher luminosity. To achieve this, two major changes are required. First the Level-0 hardware trigger limited to 1,M ...
High index optical waveguide devices such as slab waveguides, strip waveguides and fibers play extremely important roles in a wide range of modern applications including telecommunications, sensing, lasing, interferometry, and resonant amplification. Yet, ...