Publication

Measurements of Particle Production in pp Collisions in the Forward Region at the LHC

2012
Conference Papers

Abstract

The phase space coverage of the LHCb detector allows a unique insight into the particle production in the forward region at the LHC. Due to its unique pseudorapidity range and to the possibility of extending the measurements to low transverse momenta, the LHCb data provide important input to the understanding of particle production in a kinematical range where QCD models have large uncertainties. Measurements of the production of charged particles and of the strange phi mesons are presented. In addition the ratio of (Lambda) over bar/Lambda is studied as a function of rapidity and transverse momentum for centre-of-mass energies root s = 0.9 TeV and root s = 7.0 TeV, probing baryon number transport from the beam. Baryon strangeness suppression is evaluated through the measurement of (Lambda) over bar /K-S(0). The LHCb results are compared with lower energy measurements, phenomenological models and Monte Carlo event generators.

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/731baaa0-42f5-4970-900c-7b7aa4c29c71

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2012
Conference Papers

Abstract

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/731baaa0-42f5-4970-900c-7b7aa4c29c71

About this result

Related concepts (32)

LHCb experiment

The LHCb (Large Hadron Collider beauty) experiment is a particle physics detector experiment collecting data at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN. LHCb is a specialized b-physics experiment, designed primarily to measure the parameters of CP violation in the interactions of b-hadrons (heavy particles containing a bottom quark). Such studies can help to explain the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the Universe. The detector is also able to perform measurements of production cross sections, exotic hadron spectroscopy, charm physics and electroweak physics in the forward region.

Pentaquark

A pentaquark is a human-made subatomic particle, consisting of four quarks and one antiquark bound together; they are not known to occur naturally, or exist outside of experiments specifically carried out to create them. As quarks have a baryon number of + 1/3, and antiquarks of − 1/3, the pentaquark would have a total baryon number of 1, and thus would be a baryon. Further, because it has five quarks instead of the usual three found in regular baryons ( 'triquarks'), it is classified as an exotic baryon.

QCD matter

Quark matter or QCD matter (quantum chromodynamic) refers to any of a number of hypothetical phases of matter whose degrees of freedom include quarks and gluons, of which the prominent example is quark-gluon plasma. Several series of conferences in 2019, 2020, and 2021 were devoted to this topic. Quarks are liberated into quark matter at extremely high temperatures and/or densities, and some of them are still only theoretical as they require conditions so extreme that they cannot be produced in any laboratory, especially not at equilibrium conditions.

Related publications (27)

Measurements of Particle Production in pp Collisions in the Forward Region at the LHC

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