Publications related to 2020 Nuclear Fusion prize acceptance speech

Related publications (32)

Study of exclusive photoproduction of charmonium in ultra-peripheral lead-lead collisions

Aurelio Bay, Tatsuya Nakada, Guido Haefeli, Olivier Schneider, Frédéric Blanc, Lesya Shchutska, Lino Ferreira Lopes, Sonia Amina Bouchiba, Surapat Ek-In, Vladimir Macko, Ana Bárbara Rodrigues Cavalcante, Michel De Cian, Sebastian Schulte, Veronica Sølund Kirsebom, Carina Trippl, Sara Celani, Serhii Cholak, Elena Graverini, Maria Vieites Diaz, Alison Maria Tully, Marie Theres Christin Bachmayer, Maarten Willibrord Uriël Van Dijk, Ettore Zaffaroni, Donal Patrick Hill, Renato Quagliani, Elisabeth Maria Niel, Aravindhan Venkateswaran

The cross-sections of exclusive (coherent) photoproduction J/ψ and ψ(2S) mesons in ultra-peripheral PbPb collisions at a nucleon-nucleon centre-of-mass energy of 5.02TeV are measured using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 228 ± 10 ...

Springer Nature2023

Magnetic excitations in the topological semimetal YbMnSb2

Jian Rui Soh

We report neutron scattering measurements on YbMnSb2 which shed light on the nature of the magnetic moments and their interaction with Dirac fermions. Using half-polarized neutron diffraction we measured the field-induced magnetization distribution in the ...

AMER PHYSICAL SOC2023

Towards the non-perturbative cosmological bootstrap

João Miguel Augusto Penedones Fernandes, Kamran Salehi Vaziri, Matthijs Jan Hogervorst

We study quantum field theory on a de Sitter spacetime dS(d+1) background. Our main tool is the Hilbert space decomposition in irreducible unitary representations of its isometry group SO(d + 1, 1). As the first application of the Hilbert space formalism, ...

Springer Nature2023

Progress and prospects in nonlinear extreme-ultraviolet and X-ray optics and spectroscopy

Majed Chergui

Free-electron lasers and high-harmonic-generation table-top systems are new sources of extreme-ultraviolet to hard X-ray photons, providing ultrashort pulses that are intense, coherent and tunable. They are enabling a broad range of nonlinear optical and s ...

NATURE PORTFOLIO2023

Soft Multimaterial Magnetic Fibers and Textiles

Fabien Sorin, Stella Andréa Françoise Laperrousaz, Chaoqun Dong, Andreas Leber, Hritwick Banerjee, Rémi Andréa La Polla

Magnetically responsive soft materials are promising building blocks for the next generation of soft robotics, prosthesis, surgical tools, and smart textiles. To date, however, the fabrication of highly integrated magnetic fibers with extreme aspect ratios ...

Wiley-V C H Verlag Gmbh2023

Ion-Selective Scattering Studied Using the Variable-Energy Electron Irradiation in the Ba0.2K0.8Fe2As2 Superconductor

Yong Liu

Low-temperature variable-energy electron irradiation was used to induce non-magnetic disorder in a single crystal of a hole-doped iron-based superconductor, Ba1-xKxFe2As2, x = 0.80. To avoid systematic errors, the beam energy was adjusted non-consequently ...

MDPI2023

Carrier generation and collection in Zn3P2/InP heterojunction solar cells

Anna Fontcuberta i Morral, Franz-Josef Haug, Mahdi Zamani, Simon Robert Escobar Steinvall, Julien Hurni, Rajrupa Paul, Valerio Piazza, Mirjana Dimitrievska, Vanessa Conti, Anja Tiede, Joel René Sapera

Zinc phosphide (Zn3P2) has been lauded as a promising solar absorber material due to its functional properties and the abundance of zinc and phosphorous. In the last 4 decades, there has not been any significant improvement in the efficiencies of Zn3P2-bas ...

ELSEVIER2023

Overview of key results achieved in H2020 HighLite project helping to raise the EU PV industries' competitiveness

Antonin Faes, Gizem Nogay, Hugo James André Quest, Giuseppe Galbiati

The EU crystalline silicon (c-Si) PV manufacturing industry has faced strong foreign competition in the last decade. To strive in this competitive environment and differentiate itself from the competition, the EU c-Si PV manufacturing industry needs to (1) ...

WILEY2023

Who were the founders of synchrotron radiation? Historical facts and misconceptions

Giorgio Margaritondo

Synchrotron radiation is now a gigantic worldwide enterprise involving tens of thousands of researchers. Quite famous in this field are the landmark accomplishments of illuminated pioneers like Dave Shirley. Somewhat less known, however, are the historical ...

A V S AMER INST PHYSICS2022

The role of the roughness spectral breadth in elastic contact of rough surfaces (vol 107, pg 469, 2017)

Jean-François Molinari, Guillaume Anciaux, Vladislav Yastrebov

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD2022

turboMagnon - A code for the simulation of spin-wave spectra using the Liouville-Lanczos approach to time-dependent density-functional perturbation theory

Iurii Timrov

We introduce turboMagnon, an implementation of the Liouville-Lanczos approach to linearized time-dependent density-functional theory, designed to simulate spin-wave spectra in solid-state materials. The code is based on the noncollinear spin-polarized fram ...

ELSEVIER2022

The enhancement of DNA fragmentation in a bench top ultrasonic water bath with needle-induced air bubbles: Simulation and experimental investigation

Thomas Lehnert, Martinus Adela Maria Gijs

Shearing DNA to a certain size is the first step in many medical and biological applications, especially in next-generation gene sequencing technology. In this article, we introduced a highly efficient ultrasonic DNA fragmentation method enhanced by needle ...

AIP Publishing2022

80 K cryogenic stage for ice lithography

Danick Briand, Rubaiyet Iftekharul Haque, Jaemin Kim

We present a cryogenic system design and development for ice lithography. The cryo-stage is designed with embedded channels to allow direct liquid nitrogen flow, enabling fast cryogenic cooling, and low sample temperature. The stage cools down to 78.8 K in ...

ELSEVIER2022

New Insights for Parasitic Effects of Label-Free Biosensors Based on Capacitive Micromachined Ultrasonic Transducers

Sandro Carrara, Yihe Zhao

Capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducers (CMUTs) are regarded as an attractive candidate in bio-applications such as imaging and molecule monitoring. However, the previous researches on biochemical sensing are mostly air-coupled application based on ...

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC2022

Axion assisted Schwinger effect

Valerie Fiona Domcke

We point out an enhancement of the pair production rate of charged fermions in a strong electric field in the presence of time dependent classical axion-like background field, which we call axion assisted Schwinger effect. While the standard Schwinger prod ...

Springer Nature2021

Rapid optimization of stationary tokamak plasmas in RAPTOR: demonstration for the ITER hybrid scenario with neural network surrogate transport model QLKNN

Olivier Sauter, Federico Alberto Alfredo Felici, Simon Van Mulders, Michele Marin

This work presents a fast and robust method for optimizing the stationary radial distribution of temperature, density and parallel current density in a tokamak plasma and its application to first-principle-based modeling of the ITER hybrid scenario. A new ...

IOP Publishing Ltd2021

Expanded Phase Distribution in Low Average Layer-Number 2D Perovskite Films: Toward Efficient Semitransparent Solar Cells

Mohammad Khaja Nazeeruddin, Paul Joseph Dyson, Hiroyuki Kanda, Yen-Cheng Liu, Bin Ding, Yong Ding

The application of low average layer-number (< n & rang;

2021

Koopman Analysis of Isolated Fronts and Solitons

Jeremy Peter Parker

A Koopman decomposition of a complex system leads to a representation in which nonlinear dynamics appear to be linear. The existence of a linear framework with which to analyze nonlinear dynamical systems brings new strategies for prediction and control, w ...

2020

Measurement of CP observables in B± → DK± and B± → Dπ± with D → K0 SK±π∓ decays

Christoph Frei, Aurelio Bay, Minh Tâm Tran, François Fleuret, Tatsuya Nakada, Guido Haefeli, Olivier Schneider, Mingkui Wang, Frédéric Blanc, Olivier Göran Girard, Lesya Shchutska, Liang Sun, Maxime Schubiger, Xiaoqing Zhou, Hang Yin, Thi Dung Nguyen, Guillaume Max Pietrzyk, Matthieu Philippe Luther Marinangeli, Vladislav Balagura, Lino Ferreira Lopes, Zhirui Xu, Mark Tobin, Violaine Bellée, Mirco Dorigo, Simone Meloni, Maurizio Martinelli, Tommaso Colombo, Guido Andreassi, Plamen Hristov Hopchev, Jian Wang, Liupan An, Preema Rennee Pais, Pavol Stefko, Ho Ling Li, Yi Zhang, Surapat Ek-In, Maria Elena Stramaglia, Lei Zhang, Luca Pescatore, Vladimir Macko, Pietro Marino, Tara Nanut, Ana Bárbara Rodrigues Cavalcante, Federico Leo Redi, Michel De Cian, Sebastian Schulte, Veronica Sølund Kirsebom, Carina Trippl, Sara Celani, Serhii Cholak, Elena Graverini, Maria Vieites Diaz, Alison Maria Tully, Yi Wang, Donal Patrick Hill, Renato Quagliani, Elisabeth Maria Niel, Aravindhan Venkateswaran, Yiming Li, Vitalii Lisovskyi, Luis Miguel Garcia Martin, Alexandre Brea Rodriguez

Measurements of CP observables in B± → DK± and B± → Dπ± decays are presented, where D represents a superposition of D0 and ¯D0 states. The D meson is reconstructed in the three-body final states K0 SK±π∓ and K0 SK∓π±. The analysis uses samples of B mesons ...

Springer Nature2020

Quantum phase transitions and the role of impurity-substrate hybridization in Yu-Shiba-Rusinov states

Klaus Kern, Haonan Huang, Jacob Senkpiel

Spin-dependent scattering from magnetic impurities inside a superconductor gives rise to Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) states within the superconducting gap. They can be modeled by the largely equivalent Kondo or Anderson impurity models. The role of the magnetic ...

NATURE RESEARCH2020