Publication

Energy-based modeling and robust position control of a dielectric elastomer cardiac assist device

Yves Perriard
2024

Abstract

This paper is concerned with the port Hamiltonian modeling and control of a dielectric elastomer actuator used for a cardiac assistance device. The proposed non-linear model is identified under different applied voltages and pressures, and validated against experimental results with relative errors of less than 0.3%. Subsequently, two passivity-based controllers are designed to stabilize the actuator at a desired position. The first controller is designed using control by interconnection. The second one considers additional integral action to reject disturbances while preserving the passivity of the closed-loop system.

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/655e8519-188d-470b-8ce1-47d11066e584

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Yves Perriard
2024

Abstract

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/655e8519-188d-470b-8ce1-47d11066e584

About this result

Related concepts (27)

Control theory

Control theory is a field of control engineering and applied mathematics that deals with the control of dynamical systems in engineered processes and machines. The objective is to develop a model or algorithm governing the application of system inputs to drive the system to a desired state, while minimizing any delay, overshoot, or steady-state error and ensuring a level of control stability; often with the aim to achieve a degree of optimality. To do this, a controller with the requisite corrective behavior is required.

Closed-loop controller

A closed-loop controller or feedback controller is a control loop which incorporates feedback, in contrast to an open-loop controller or non-feedback controller. A closed-loop controller uses feedback to control states or outputs of a dynamical system. Its name comes from the information path in the system: process inputs (e.g., voltage applied to an electric motor) have an effect on the process outputs (e.g., speed or torque of the motor), which is measured with sensors and processed by the controller; the result (the control signal) is "fed back" as input to the process, closing the loop.

Sliding mode control

In control systems, sliding mode control (SMC) is a nonlinear control method that alters the dynamics of a nonlinear system by applying a discontinuous control signal (or more rigorously, a set-valued control signal) that forces the system to "slide" along a cross-section of the system's normal behavior. The state-feedback control law is not a continuous function of time. Instead, it can switch from one continuous structure to another based on the current position in the state space.

Related publications (10)

Energy-based modeling and robust position control of a dielectric elastomer cardiac assist device

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