Ask any question about EPFL courses, lectures, exercises, research, news, etc. or try the example questions below.
DISCLAIMER: The Graph Chatbot is not programmed to provide explicit or categorical answers to your questions. Rather, it transforms your questions into API requests that are distributed across the various IT services officially administered by EPFL. Its purpose is solely to collect and recommend relevant references to content that you can explore to help you answer your questions.
Kinetic equilibrium reconstruction (KER) in tokamaks is the solution of the free-boundary MHD equilibrium that best fits the external magnetic measurements and the internal plasma profiles as imposed from modeling and/or available internal measurements. In this paper, for the first time, the KER has been performed in real-time by coupling the free-boundary equilibrium code LIUQE to the 1.5D transport code RAPTOR, during a TCV discharge. The transport code is used as a dynamic state observer evolving the current diffusion equation, the electron heat and particle diffusion equations and correcting the prediction with the measurements available in real-time, making use of the extended Kalman filter (EKF) method. The simple coupling strategy, based on a matching of the free functions (p ' TT '
Holger Reimerdes, Christian Gabriel Theiler, Umar Sheikh, Olivier Claude Martin Février
Holger Reimerdes, Marcelo Baquero Ruiz, Guang-Yu Sun, Elena Tonello, Marc Noël, Mateusz Gospodarczyk, Hammam Elaian