Publication

Integration of Grid Cost Model into ISS/VIOLA Meta-scheduler Environment

2007
Book Chapters

Abstract

The Broker with the cost function model of the ISS/VIOLA Meta-Scheduling System implementation is described in details. The Broker includes all the algorithmic steps needed to determine a well suited machine for an application component. This judicious choice is based on a deterministic cost function model including a set of parameters that can be adapted to policies set up by computing centres or application owners. All the quantities needed for the cost function can be found in the DataWarehouse, or are available through the schedulers of the different machines forming the Grid. An ISS-Simulator has been designed to simulate the real-life scheduling of existent clusters and to virtually include new parallel machines. It will be used to validate the cost model and to tune the different free parameters.

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/25fac6b3-7c54-4728-8374-c0f8a946061a

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2007
Book Chapters

Abstract

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/25fac6b3-7c54-4728-8374-c0f8a946061a

About this result

Related concepts (32)

Cost

In production, research, retail, and accounting, a cost is the value of money that has been used up to produce something or deliver a service, and hence is not available for use anymore. In business, the cost may be one of acquisition, in which case the amount of money expended to acquire it is counted as cost. In this case, money is the input that is gone in order to acquire the thing. This acquisition cost may be the sum of the cost of production as incurred by the original producer, and further costs of transaction as incurred by the acquirer over and above the price paid to the producer.

Cost curve

In economics, a cost curve is a graph of the costs of production as a function of total quantity produced. In a free market economy, productively efficient firms optimize their production process by minimizing cost consistent with each possible level of production, and the result is a cost curve. Profit-maximizing firms use cost curves to decide output quantities. There are various types of cost curves, all related to each other, including total and average cost curves; marginal ("for each additional unit") cost curves, which are equal to the differential of the total cost curves; and variable cost curves.

Marginal cost

In economics, the marginal cost is the change in the total cost that arises when the quantity produced is incremented, the cost of producing additional quantity. In some contexts, it refers to an increment of one unit of output, and in others it refers to the rate of change of total cost as output is increased by an infinitesimal amount. As Figure 1 shows, the marginal cost is measured in dollars per unit, whereas total cost is in dollars, and the marginal cost is the slope of the total cost, the rate at which it increases with output.

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