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The multi-component fluid closure derived by Zhdanov (2002 Transport Processes in Multicomponent Plasma (London: Taylor and Francis)) is implemented in the fluid code SOLEDGE3X-EIRENE to deal with arbitrary edge plasma composition. The closure assumes no distinction between species such as light versus heavy species separation. The work of Zhdanov is rewritten in a matricial form in order to clearly link friction forces and heat fluxes to the different species velocities and temperature gradients.
Majed Chergui, Giulia Fulvia Mancini, Michele Puppin, Ludmila Maria Diniz Leroy, Hui-Yuan Chen, Rolf Baldwin Versteeg