Surface morphology of MnSi thin films grown on Si(111)

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Employing bacterial mutations for the elucidation of photo-Fenton disinfection: Focus on the intracellular and extracellular inactivation mechanisms induced by UVA and H2O2

César Pulgarin, Stefanos Giannakis, Ling Feng, Da Wang

The bacterial inactivation mechanisms by solar light and the photo-Fenton process is still a matter of debate. In this study, we bring evidence towards the elucidation of the mechanisms that govern photo-Fenton disinfection at near-neutral pH. With the use ...

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD2020

alpha-CsPbI(3)Bilayers via One-Step Deposition for Efficient and Stable All-Inorganic Perovskite Solar Cells

Mohammad Khaja Nazeeruddin, Tom Theodorus Antonius Lummen, Olga Syzgantseva, Yong Ding, Cheng Liu, Xianfu Zhang

The emerging inorganic CsPbI(3)perovskites are promising wide-bandgap materials for application in tandem solar cells, but they tend to transit from a black alpha phase to a yellow delta phase in ambient conditions. Herein, a gradient grain-sized (GGS) CsP ...

Wiley2020

Revealing the Perovskite Film Formation Using the Gas Quenching Method by In Situ GIWAXS: Morphology, Properties, and Device Performance

Ulf Anders Hagfeldt, Sandy Sanchez Alonso, Rodrigo Szostak

The optoelectronic properties, morphology, and consequently the performance of metal halide perovskite solar cells are directly related to the crystalline phases and intermediates formed during film preparation. The gas quenching method is compatible with ...

2020

CuSCN as Hole Transport Material with 3D/2D Perovskite Solar Cells

Mohammad Khaja Nazeeruddin, Iwan Zimmermann

We report stable perovskite solar cells having 3D/2D perovskite absorber layers and CuSCN as an inorganic hole transporting material (HTM). (Phenylethyl)ammonium (PEA) and [(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]ammonium (FPEA) have been chosen as 2D cations, creating thin ...

AMER CHEMICAL SOC2020

Lead Sequestration from Perovskite Solar Cells Using a Metal-Organic Framework Polymer Composite

Mohammad Khaja Nazeeruddin, Mounir Driss Mensi, Tom Theodorus Antonius Lummen, Daniel Teav Sun, Wendy Lee Queen, Aron Joel Huckaba, Yi Zhang, Albertus Adrian Sutanto

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have increased in power conversion efficiency in the last 10 years, from approximate to 3% to now over 25%. While the best perovskite photovoltaics have remarkable efficiencies, the Pb-based absorber is likely problematic for ...

2020

Gate-tunable Scanning Tunneling Microscope as a tool for performing single-molecule chemistry

Shai Mangel

The atomic level understanding and control of the electron transport has important advantages for many applications, such as molecular electronics, solar cells and sensors. The target of my Ph.D. work is to investigate electronic and chemical properties of ...

EPFL2019

Analysis of High Temperature Degradation of Alloys in Solid Oxide Fuel Cell

Manuel Bianco

Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) are approaching commercialization to improve power production efficiency. Currently, cost and lifetime reliability limit their spread in the market. The SOFC is ceramic-based, but refractory metal alloys are in fact the major ...

EPFL2019

Exciton Dynamics in 2D Organic Assemblies for Realization of Next-generation Optoelectronic Devices

Surendra Babu Anantharaman

Supramolecular assemblies of cyanine dye molecules formed by weak van der Waals forces have gained immense attention for their distinct optical properties (high extinction coefficient, narrow absorption and photoluminescence line-width and small Stokes shi ...

EPFL2019

Photoelectrochemical Cells Based on Dye Sensitization for Electricity and Fuel Production

Nikolaos Vlachopoulos, Ulf Anders Hagfeldt

Dye-sensitized semiconductor oxide photoelectrodes in which light is absorbed by a monomolecular layer of dye chemisorbed on a porous oxide substrate have attracted considerable interest in the last 35 years, mainly for the conversion of sunlight to electr ...

SWISS CHEMICAL SOC2019

Boosting the performance of Cu2O photocathodes for unassisted solar water splitting devices

Ulf Anders Hagfeldt, Amita Ummadisingu, Matthew Thomas Mayer, Jingshan Luo, Minkyu Son, Linfeng Pan, Jinhyun Kim

Although large research efforts have been devoted to photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting in the past several decades, the lack of efficient, stable and Earth-abundant photoelectrodes remains a bottleneck for practical application. Here, we report a ...

2018

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