Publication

Spoofing Attacks To 2D Face Recognition Systems With 3D Masks

2013
Reports

Abstract

Vulnerability to spoofing attacks is a serious drawback for many biometric systems. Among all biometric traits, face is the one that is exposed to the most serious threat, since it is exceptionally easy to access. The limited work on fraud detection capabilities for face mainly shapes around 2D attacks forged by displaying printed photos or replaying recorded videos on mobile devices. A significant portion of this work is based on the flatness of the facial surface in front of the sensor. In this study, we complicate the spoofing problem further by introducing the 3rd dimension and ex- amine possible 3D attack instruments. A small database is constructed with six different types of 3D facial masks and it is utilized to conduct experiments on state-of-the-art 2D face recognition systems. Spoofing performance for each type of mask is assessed and analysed thoroughly.

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/0e0a46f1-539a-4468-be93-61b63670ce99

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2013
Reports

Abstract

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/0e0a46f1-539a-4468-be93-61b63670ce99

About this result

Related concepts (17)

Facial recognition system

A facial recognition system is a technology potentially capable of matching a human face from a or a video frame against a database of faces. Such a system is typically employed to authenticate users through ID verification services, and works by pinpointing and measuring facial features from a given image. Development began on similar systems in the 1960s, beginning as a form of computer application. Since their inception, facial recognition systems have seen wider uses in recent times on smartphones and in other forms of technology, such as robotics.

Face ID

Face ID is a facial recognition system designed and developed by Apple Inc. for the iPhone and iPad Pro. The system allows biometric authentication for unlocking a device, making payments, accessing sensitive data, providing detailed facial expression tracking for Animoji, as well as six degrees of freedom (6DOF) head-tracking, eye-tracking, and other features. Initially released in November 2017 with the iPhone X, it has since been updated and introduced to several new iPhone models, and all iPad Pro models.

Biometrics

Biometrics are body measurements and calculations related to human characteristics. Biometric authentication (or realistic authentication) is used in computer science as a form of identification and access control. It is also used to identify individuals in groups that are under surveillance. Biometric identifiers are the distinctive, measurable characteristics used to label and describe individuals. Biometric identifiers are often categorized as physiological characteristics which are related to the shape of the body.

Related publications (2)

Spoofing Attacks To 2D Face Recognition Systems With 3D Masks

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Face Recognition Systems Under Spoofing Attacks

A Novel Approach to Combining Client-Dependent and Confidence Information in Multimodal Biometric