Explores discrete and continuous degrees of freedom, canonical commutation relations, and the correspondence between classical and quantum mechanics.
Explores renormalization, scaling, critical points, exponents, and phase transitions in conformal field theory and quantum gravity.
Explores the behavior of a charged particle in a magnetic field, covering classical and quantum aspects, gauge transformations, and spatial translations.
Covers the electromagnetic (EM) field in Quantum Field Theory II, discussing gauge transformations, symmetry principles, and field quantization.
