Lecture

History of HCI: Evolution and Milestones

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In course

CS-486: Interaction design

This course focuses on goal-directed design and interaction design, two subjects treated in depth in the Cooper book (see reference below). To practice these two methods, we propose a design challenge, which is further divided into mini-projects evenly spa ...

Description

This lecture delves into the history of Human-Computer Interaction (HCI), starting with Bush's visionary article in 1945 and the concept of Memex. It covers the Xerox Star and Apple Lisa, pioneers in GUI technology, leading to the widespread adoption of GUI and mouse with the Apple Macintosh. The lecture also explores the development of optical mice at EPFL, key milestones like Sketchpad and the mouse invention, and the evolution of widgets and functions in HCI.

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Instructor

Pearl Pu Faltings

Expertise Human computer interaction, artificial intelligence, user experience research, user modeling, preference-based search, intelligent user interfaces, information visualization. Teaching & PhD Past EPFL PhD Students Denis Lalanne, Georgios Melissargos, Frank Paul Janecek, Li Chen, Jiyong Zhang, Nicolas Jones, Rong Hu, Yu Chen, Valentina Sintsova, Onur Yürüten, Yubo Xie, Ekaterina Svikhnushina, Kalpani Anuradha Welivita Past EPFL PhD Students as codirector Marina Boia, Igor Kulev Courses Interaction

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Related concepts (22)

Graphical widget

A graphical widget (also graphical control element or control) in a graphical user interface is an element of interaction, such as a button or a scroll bar. Controls are software components that a computer user interacts with through direct manipulation to read or edit information about an application. User interface libraries such as Windows Presentation Foundation, Qt, GTK, and Cocoa, contain a collection of controls and the logic to render these.

Software widget

A software widget is a relatively simple and easy-to-use software application or component made for one or more different software platforms. A desk accessory or applet is an example of a simple, stand-alone user interface, in contrast with a more complex application such as a spreadsheet or word processor. These widgets are typical examples of transient and auxiliary applications that don't monopolize the user's attention.

Jacobi elliptic functions

In mathematics, the Jacobi elliptic functions are a set of basic elliptic functions. They are found in the description of the motion of a pendulum (see also pendulum (mathematics)), as well as in the design of electronic elliptic filters. While trigonometric functions are defined with reference to a circle, the Jacobi elliptic functions are a generalization which refer to other conic sections, the ellipse in particular. The relation to trigonometric functions is contained in the notation, for example, by the matching notation for .

Trigonometric functions

In mathematics, the trigonometric functions (also called circular functions, angle functions or goniometric functions) are real functions which relate an angle of a right-angled triangle to ratios of two side lengths. They are widely used in all sciences that are related to geometry, such as navigation, solid mechanics, celestial mechanics, geodesy, and many others. They are among the simplest periodic functions, and as such are also widely used for studying periodic phenomena through Fourier analysis.

Widget toolkit

A widget toolkit, widget library, GUI toolkit, or UX library is a library or a collection of libraries containing a set of graphical control elements (called widgets) used to construct the graphical user interface (GUI) of programs. Most widget toolkits additionally include their own rendering engine. This engine can be specific to a certain operating system or windowing system or contain back-ends to interface with more multiple ones and also with rendering APIs such as OpenGL, OpenVG, or EGL.

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