Covers the principles of photoemissive detectors and the photoelectric effect, detailing electron behavior in metals and semiconductors under different light conditions.
Covers semiconductor behavior, focusing on energy levels, charge distributions, and conductivity in N-P-N structures and metal-semiconductor interfaces.
Introduces the basic concepts of High Entropy Alloys (HEAs) and Bulk Metallic Glasses (BMGs), discussing their composition, properties, and current research trends.
Covers the process integration in semiconductor fabrication, including twin-well process, isolation methods, threshold voltage adjustment, and silicide formation.