Lecture

Urban Mobility: Practices and Strategies

Graph Chat

Chat with Graph Search

Ask any question about EPFL courses, lectures, exercises, research, news, etc. or try the example questions below.

DISCLAIMER: The Graph Chatbot is not programmed to provide explicit or categorical answers to your questions. Rather, it transforms your questions into API requests that are distributed across the various IT services officially administered by EPFL. Its purpose is solely to collect and recommend relevant references to content that you can explore to help you answer your questions.

Description

This lecture explores urban mobility and transportation in African cities, focusing on different mobility levels, residential patterns, and transportation strategies. It discusses mobility disparities between central and peripheral neighborhoods, highlighting the impact on the rich and poor residents. The lecture also examines case studies like Niamey, emphasizing the importance of proximity mobility and long-distance travel. Additionally, it delves into the challenges faced by residents in central and peripheral areas, shedding light on the increasing centrifugal residential movement in peripheral neighborhoods.

Official source

Related concepts (14)

Residential area

A residential area is a land used in which housing predominates, as opposed to industrial and commercial areas. Housing may vary significantly between, and through, residential areas. These include single-family housing, multi-family residential, or mobile homes. Zoning for residential use may permit some services or work opportunities or may totally exclude business and industry. It may permit high density land use or only permit low density uses.

Transportation forecasting

Transportation forecasting is the attempt of estimating the number of vehicles or people that will use a specific transportation facility in the future. For instance, a forecast may estimate the number of vehicles on a planned road or bridge, the ridership on a railway line, the number of passengers visiting an airport, or the number of ships calling on a seaport. Traffic forecasting begins with the collection of data on current traffic. This traffic data is combined with other known data, such as population, employment, trip rates, travel costs, etc.

Transportation planning

Transportation planning is the process of defining future policies, goals, investments, and spatial planning designs to prepare for future needs to move people and goods to destinations. As practiced today, it is a collaborative process that incorporates the input of many stakeholders including various government agencies, the public and private businesses. Transportation planners apply a multi-modal and/or comprehensive approach to analyzing the wide range of alternatives and impacts on the transportation system to influence beneficial outcomes.

Zoning

Zoning is a method of urban planning in which a municipality or other tier of government divides land into areas called zones, each of which has a set of regulations for new development that differs from other zones. Zones may be defined for a single use (e.g. residential, industrial), they may combine several compatible activities by use, or in the case of form-based zoning, the differing regulations may govern the density, size and shape of allowed buildings whatever their use.

Africa

Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both aspects. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 20% of Earth's land area and 6% of its total surface area. With billion people as of , it accounts for about of the world's human population. Africa's population is the youngest amongst all the continents; the median age in 2012 was 19.7, when the worldwide median age was 30.4.

Related lectures (31)

Mobilities and Gender: Urban Transport in African Cities

Discusses the differentiation of mobility levels between men and women in African cities.

Urban Transport Infrastructures and Networks

Examines the challenges of urban transport infrastructures in African cities, emphasizing the neglect of pedestrians and cyclists.

Urban Mobility in Africa

Covers the concept of mobility in African cities and its relationship with territory and access to resources.

Urban Mobility: Policies and Challenges

Discusses the challenges of urban mobility in African cities and the importance of sustainable transportation policies.

Urban Mobility: The World Bank and Urban Transport