Lecture

Brillouin Light Scattering: Magnetic Materials Characterization

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In course

MSE-670: Advanced Microscopy for Magnetic Materials

Theoretical and practical expertise is gained about the microscopy of spin structures and magnetic configuiations down to the sub-nm length and sub-ns time scales such as transmission electron microscopy, x-ray and light scattering, magnetic dichroism, and ...

Description

This lecture covers the principles and applications of Brillouin Light Scattering (BLS) technique for characterizing magnetic materials. It explains the inelastic scattering process, energy conservation, and moment conservation in Brillouin scattering. The lecture delves into the differences between Brillouin and Raman scattering, the Fabry-Perot interferometer, and the use of linearly polarized light for polarization control. It also explores Brillouin scattering for magnonics research, including spin waves, magnon band structure, and Bose-Einstein condensation. The lecture demonstrates the multiple functions of BLS, such as spatial-resolved, wavevector-resolved, time-resolved, and phase-resolved functions, and provides examples of characterizing magnetic materials with non-collinear spin textures.

Instructors (4)

Thomas La Grange

Expertise Electron Microscopy, Aberration Correct Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy, Electron Diffraction, Ultrafast Transmission Electron Microscopy, Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy, Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy, Materials Science, High-speed deformation, Dislocation Dynamics, Skyrmionics, Martensitic Phase Transformation Theory, Solidification Expertise Electron Microscopy, Aberration Correct Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy, Electron Diffraction, Ultrafast Transmission Electron Micro

Fabrizio Carbone

Birth 20/04/1976 Master degree: University of Pavia "optoelectronic engineering". September 2001. Reasearch scientist at Pirelli Labs, Milan Italy between September 2000 and August 2002. PhD in condensed matter physics from the University of Geneva, prof. van der Marel gorup. January 2007 Post doc in physical chemistry at Caltech in prof. Zewail`s group. March 2007-April 2009

Dirk Grundler

Phoebe Marie Tengdin

Official source

Related concepts (32)

Polarization (physics)

Polarization (also polarisation) is a property of transverse waves which specifies the geometrical orientation of the oscillations. In a transverse wave, the direction of the oscillation is perpendicular to the direction of motion of the wave. A simple example of a polarized transverse wave is vibrations traveling along a taut string (see image); for example, in a musical instrument like a guitar string. Depending on how the string is plucked, the vibrations can be in a vertical direction, horizontal direction, or at any angle perpendicular to the string.

Polarizer

A polarizer or polariser (see spelling differences) is an optical filter that lets light waves of a specific polarization pass through while blocking light waves of other polarizations. It can filter a beam of light of undefined or mixed polarization into a beam of well-defined polarization, that is polarized light. The common types of polarizers are linear polarizers and circular polarizers. Polarizers are used in many optical techniques and instruments, and polarizing filters find applications in photography and LCD technology.

Brillouin scattering

Brillouin scattering (also known as Brillouin light scattering or BLS), named after Léon Brillouin, refers to the interaction of light with the material waves in a medium (e.g. electrostriction and magnetostriction). It is mediated by the refractive index dependence on the material properties of the medium; as described in optics, the index of refraction of a transparent material changes under deformation (compression-distension or shear-skewing).

Scattering

Scattering is a term used in physics to describe a wide range of physical processes where moving particles or radiation of some form, such as light or sound, are forced to deviate from a straight trajectory by localized non-uniformities (including particles and radiation) in the medium through which they pass. In conventional use, this also includes deviation of reflected radiation from the angle predicted by the law of reflection.

Linear polarization

In electrodynamics, linear polarization or plane polarization of electromagnetic radiation is a confinement of the electric field vector or magnetic field vector to a given plane along the direction of propagation. The term linear polarization (French: polarisation rectiligne) was coined by Augustin-Jean Fresnel in 1822. See polarization and plane of polarization for more information. The orientation of a linearly polarized electromagnetic wave is defined by the direction of the electric field vector.

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