Lecture

Ethics and Law of AI

Graph Chat

Chat with Graph Search

Ask any question about EPFL courses, lectures, exercises, research, news, etc. or try the example questions below.

DISCLAIMER: The Graph Chatbot is not programmed to provide explicit or categorical answers to your questions. Rather, it transforms your questions into API requests that are distributed across the various IT services officially administered by EPFL. Its purpose is solely to collect and recommend relevant references to content that you can explore to help you answer your questions.

Description

This lecture explores the fundamental concepts of ethics and law in the context of artificial intelligence, focusing on values, conflicts, normative ambitions, and working methods. It delves into identifying ethical challenges and the importance of aligning personal, organizational, and societal values. The presentation covers various ethical orientations such as harm avoidance, justice, and autonomy, emphasizing the need to consider the impact on individuals and communities. Different ethical theories like consequentialism, virtue ethics, deontology, and contract theory are discussed, providing a comprehensive understanding of ethical decision-making processes.

Official source

Related concepts (32)

Ethics

Ethics or moral philosophy is a branch of philosophy that "involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior". The field of ethics, along with aesthetics, concerns matters of value; these fields comprise the branch of philosophy called axiology. Ethics seeks to resolve questions of human morality by defining concepts such as good and evil, right and wrong, virtue and vice, justice and crime. As a field of intellectual inquiry, moral philosophy is related to the fields of moral psychology, descriptive ethics, and value theory.

Virtue ethics

Virtue ethics (also aretaic ethics, from Greek ἀρετή [aretḗ]) is an approach to ethics that treats virtue as central. Virtue ethics is usually contrasted with two other major approaches in ethics, consequentialism and deontology, which make the goodness of outcomes of an action (consequentialism) and the concept of moral duty (deontology) central. While virtue ethics does not necessarily deny the importance to ethics of goodness of states of affairs or of moral duties, it emphasizes virtue, and sometimes other concepts, like eudaimonia, to an extent that other ethics theories do not.

Decision-making

In psychology, decision-making (also spelled decision making and decisionmaking) is regarded as the cognitive process resulting in the selection of a belief or a course of action among several possible alternative options. It could be either rational or irrational. The decision-making process is a reasoning process based on assumptions of values, preferences and beliefs of the decision-maker. Every decision-making process produces a final choice, which may or may not prompt action.

Ethics in religion

Ethics involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior. A central aspect of ethics is "the good life", the life worth living or life that is simply satisfying, which is held by many philosophers to be more important than traditional moral conduct. Most religions have an ethical component, often derived from purported supernatural revelation or guidance. Some assert that religion is necessary to live ethically.

Decision tree

A decision tree is a decision support hierarchical model that uses a tree-like model of decisions and their possible consequences, including chance event outcomes, resource costs, and utility. It is one way to display an algorithm that only contains conditional control statements. Decision trees are commonly used in operations research, specifically in decision analysis, to help identify a strategy most likely to reach a goal, but are also a popular tool in machine learning.

Related lectures (64)

Ethics and Law of AI

Delves into different ethical theories and thought experiments in the context of AI, exploring the challenges of defining AI.

Ethics: Three Big Moral Theories

Explores consequentialism, deontology, and virtue ethics, highlighting their strengths and challenges in making ethical decisions.

Normative News Recommender Systems

Explores challenges in developing normative news recommender systems and the ethical considerations in AI, journalism, and diversity.

Ethical Reflections: Human Good and Moral Prescriptions

Explores ethical reflections on human good, moral standards, and the importance of collaboration for a good life.

Ethics and Law of AI

Explores the Ethics and Law of AI, focusing on data ethics, bias, and social justice in AI systems.

Related concepts (32)