Lecture

Intermediate Value Theorem

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In course

MATH-106(f): Analysis II

Étudier les concepts fondamentaux d'analyse et le calcul différentiel et intégral des fonctions réelles de plusieurs variables. ...

Description

This lecture covers the Intermediate Value Theorem, which states that for a continuous function on a closed interval, every value between the function's maximum and minimum is attained. The theorem is illustrated through examples of continuous functions and the verification of their continuity. The lecture also discusses the projection function, the concept of continuity in two dimensions, and the verification of functions' continuity. The instructor explains the theorem's application in proving the existence of roots of functions and emphasizes the importance of continuity in mathematical analysis.

Instructors (3)

Boris Buffoni

Research activityResearch ResearchCurrent Research Fields https://sma.epfl.ch/~buffoni/home.html Teaching & PhD Courses Analysis II MATH-106(b) The course studies fundamental concepts of analysis and the calculus of functions of several variables. Evolutional partial differential equations MATH-421 Fundamental techniques and theories for partial differential equations of evolution. Application to basic examples: first-order equations, wave equation, heat equation. The Cauchy

David Valentin Strütt

Assistanat Vous visitez cette page dans l'optique de rejoindre mon équipe d'asssistant·es pour un de mes cours d'analyse ? Vous trouverez plus d'informations ici. Contributions auteur de polycopiés d'analysecréateur matheminecraftrecord suisse du plus grand nombre de participations à la construction d'un additionneur binaire en dominos (autoproclamé) Je suis né pile le jour de mon anniversaire. Expériences professionnelles Chargé de communication pour MATH et chargé de cours pour la SMA 2019–2024 EPFLCharg

Adélie Eliane Garin

Teaching & PhD Courses Sustainability ENV-101 This course presents global sustainability issues. It introduces planetary boundaries, their systemic interconnections and social justice issues. The interdisciplinary approach introduces group work and systems thinking (interdependencies in a complex system). Sustainability in my research ENG-650 This course is designed to develop the necessary transversal skills to foster sustainability integration in the present and future rese

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Related concepts (32)

Continuous function

In mathematics, a continuous function is a function such that a continuous variation (that is a change without jump) of the argument induces a continuous variation of the value of the function. This means that there are no abrupt changes in value, known as discontinuities. More precisely, a function is continuous if arbitrarily small changes in its value can be assured by restricting to sufficiently small changes of its argument. A discontinuous function is a function that is .

Uniform continuity

In mathematics, a real function of real numbers is said to be uniformly continuous if there is a positive real number such that function values over any function domain interval of the size are as close to each other as we want. In other words, for a uniformly continuous real function of real numbers, if we want function value differences to be less than any positive real number , then there is a positive real number such that at any and in any function interval of the size .

Unit interval

In mathematics, the unit interval is the closed interval , that is, the set of all real numbers that are greater than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 1. It is often denoted I (capital letter ). In addition to its role in real analysis, the unit interval is used to study homotopy theory in the field of topology. In the literature, the term "unit interval" is sometimes applied to the other shapes that an interval from 0 to 1 could take: , , and . However, the notation I is most commonly reserved for the closed interval .

Interval (mathematics)

In mathematics, a (real) interval is a set of real numbers that contains all real numbers lying between any two numbers of the set. For example, the set of numbers x satisfying 0 ≤ x ≤ 1 is an interval which contains 0, 1, and all numbers in between. Other examples of intervals are the set of numbers such that 0 < x < 1, the set of all real numbers , the set of nonnegative real numbers, the set of positive real numbers, the empty set, and any singleton (set of one element).

Closed set

In geometry, topology, and related branches of mathematics, a closed set is a set whose complement is an open set. In a topological space, a closed set can be defined as a set which contains all its limit points. In a complete metric space, a closed set is a set which is closed under the limit operation. This should not be confused with a closed manifold. By definition, a subset of a topological space is called if its complement is an open subset of ; that is, if A set is closed in if and only if it is equal to its closure in Equivalently, a set is closed if and only if it contains all of its limit points.

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