Explores paleoclimate through ice cores, isotopes, and temperature reconstructions, highlighting the influence of Earth's orbit and greenhouse gases on climate patterns.
Explores polar and alpine climate change, mitigation strategies, and climate engineering, covering topics like greenhouse effect, Paris Agreement, IPCC reports, and extreme events.
Covers an overview of the climate system, including global issues, mechanisms of climate change, impacts on biodiversity, and the role of greenhouse gases.
Explores the evolution of climate models and the latest IPCC findings on climate sensitivity, including ECS estimation and constraints from observations and paleoclimate records.
Covers the current observations of climate change and future projections, emphasizing the role of human activities in temperature increases and the complexities of measuring climate variables.
Explores silica biomineralization in diatoms, radiolarians, and sponges, discussing its impact on global climate and the pH-dependence of silicon biomineralization.