Lecture

Lifting properties, Chapter 2(a): Definition and elementary properties of model categories

Graph Chat

Chat with Graph Search

Ask any question about EPFL courses, lectures, exercises, research, news, etc. or try the example questions below.

DISCLAIMER: The Graph Chatbot is not programmed to provide explicit or categorical answers to your questions. Rather, it transforms your questions into API requests that are distributed across the various IT services officially administered by EPFL. Its purpose is solely to collect and recommend relevant references to content that you can explore to help you answer your questions.

In course

MATH-436: Homotopical algebra

This course will provide an introduction to model category theory, which is an abstract framework for generalizing homotopy theory beyond topological spaces and continuous maps. We will study numerous examples of model categories and their applications in ...

Description

This lecture introduces the notion of morphisms having the left or right lifting property with respect to a fixed set of morphisms in a category. It also covers the closure property of morphisms with the left or right lifting property. The lecture discusses the concepts of pushouts and pullbacks, proving that sets of morphisms with lifting properties are closed under these operations. It further explores the uniqueness in the universal property of pushouts and provides examples to illustrate these concepts. The lecture concludes with an overview of lifting properties and hints at the upcoming discussion on the definition of model categories.

Official source

Related concepts (32)

Higher category theory

In mathematics, higher category theory is the part of at a higher order, which means that some equalities are replaced by explicit arrows in order to be able to explicitly study the structure behind those equalities. Higher category theory is often applied in algebraic topology (especially in homotopy theory), where one studies algebraic invariants of spaces, such as their fundamental . An ordinary has and morphisms, which are called 1-morphisms in the context of higher category theory.

Category theory

Category theory is a general theory of mathematical structures and their relations that was introduced by Samuel Eilenberg and Saunders Mac Lane in the middle of the 20th century in their foundational work on algebraic topology. Category theory is used in almost all areas of mathematics. In particular, numerous constructions of new mathematical objects from previous ones that appear similarly in several contexts are conveniently expressed and unified in terms of categories.

Model category

In mathematics, particularly in homotopy theory, a model category is a with distinguished classes of morphisms ('arrows') called 'weak equivalences', 'fibrations' and 'cofibrations' satisfying certain axioms relating them. These abstract from the category of topological spaces or of chain complexes ( theory). The concept was introduced by . In recent decades, the language of model categories has been used in some parts of algebraic K-theory and algebraic geometry, where homotopy-theoretic approaches led to deep results.

Section (category theory)

In , a branch of mathematics, a section is a right inverse of some morphism. , a retraction is a left inverse of some morphism. In other words, if and are morphisms whose composition is the identity morphism on , then is a section of , and is a retraction of . Every section is a monomorphism (every morphism with a left inverse is left-cancellative), and every retraction is an epimorphism (every morphism with a right inverse is right-cancellative). In algebra, sections are also called split monomorphisms and retractions are also called split epimorphisms.

Category (mathematics)

In mathematics, a category (sometimes called an abstract category to distinguish it from a ) is a collection of "objects" that are linked by "arrows". A category has two basic properties: the ability to compose the arrows associatively and the existence of an identity arrow for each object. A simple example is the , whose objects are sets and whose arrows are functions. is a branch of mathematics that seeks to generalize all of mathematics in terms of categories, independent of what their objects and arrows represent.

Related lectures (64)

Homotopy Theory of Chain Complexes

Explores the homotopy theory of chain complexes, focusing on model categories, weak equivalences, and the retraction axiom.

Lifting Properties in Model Categories: An Overview

Provides an overview of lifting properties in model categories, focusing on their definitions and implications for morphisms and commutative diagrams.

Simplicial and Cosimplicial Objects: Examples and Applications

Covers simplicial and cosimplicial objects in category theory with practical examples.

Model Categories and Homotopy Theory: Functorial Connections

Covers the relationship between model categories and homotopy categories through functors preserving structural properties.

Construction of the homotopy category