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Concept

Modular multiplicative inverse

Related publications (18)

Arithmetic and geometric structures in cryptography

Benjamin Pierre Charles Wesolowski

We explore a few algebraic and geometric structures, through certain questions posed by modern cryptography. We focus on the cases of discrete logarithms in finite fields of small characteristic, the structure of isogeny graphs of ordinary abelian varietie ...

EPFL2018

Faster ECC over $\mathbb{F}_{2^{521}-1}$

Robert Granger

In this paper we present a new multiplication algorithm for residues modulo the Mersenne prime

2^{521}−1

. Using this approach, on an Intel Haswell Core i7-4770, constant-time variable-base scalar multiplication on NIST’s (and SECG’s) curve P-521 requires ...

Springer Berlin Heidelberg2015

A Class of Generalized RS-Codes with Faster Encoding and Decoding Algorithms

Mohammad Amin Shokrollahi

In this paper we study a particular class of generalized Reed-Solomon codes and introduce encoding and decoding algorithms for such codes that speed up current hardware implementations by a factor p wherein p can be any divisor of the size of the multiplic ...

Ieee2013

Multiplicative structure in equivariant cohomology

Kathryn Hess Bellwald

We introduce the notion of a strongly homotopy-comultiplicative resolution of a module coalgebra over a chain Hopf algebra, which we apply to proving a comultiplicative enrichment of a well-known theorem of Moore concerning the homology of quotient spaces ...

Elsevier2012

Primeless Modular Cryptography (Extended Abstract)

Serge Vaudenay, Sonia Mihaela Bogos, Ioana Cristina Carlson

Most of the known public-key cryptosystems have an overall complexity which is dominated by the key-production algorithm, which requires the generation of prime numbers. This is most inconvenient in settings where the key-generation is not an one-off proce ...

2012

On the Cryptanalysis of Public-Key Cryptography

Joppe Willem Bos

Nowadays, the most popular public-key cryptosystems are based on either the integer factorization or the discrete logarithm problem. The feasibility of solving these mathematical problems in practice is studied and techniques are presented to speed-up the ...

EPFL2012

Efficient Fail-Stop Signatures from the Factoring Assumption

Khaled Ouafi, Atefeh Mashatan

In this paper, we revisit the construction of fail-stop signatures from the factoring assumption. These signatures were originally proposed to provide information-theoretic-based security against forgeries. In contrast to classical signature schemes, in wh ...

Springer2011

Cryptographic Hash Functions in Groups and Provable Properties

Juraj Sarinay

We consider several "provably secure" hash functions that compute simple sums in a well chosen group (G,*). Security properties of such functions provably translate in a natural way to computational problems in G that are simple to define and possibly also ...

EPFL2011

Concept of modular flexure-based mechanisms for ultra-high precision robot design

Reymond Clavel, Murielle Richard

This paper introduces a new concept of modular flexure-based mechanisms to design industrial ultra-high precision robots, which aims at significantly reducing both the complexity of their design and their development time. This modular concept can be consi ...

2011

Concept of modular flexure-based mechanisms for ultra-high precision robot design

Reymond Clavel, Murielle Richard

2011

High-Performance Modular Multiplication on the Cell Processor

Joppe Willem Bos

This paper presents software implementation speed records for modular multiplication arithmetic on the synergistic processing elements of the Cell broadband engine (Cell) architecture. The focus is on moduli which are of special interest in elliptic curve ...

Springer2010

Automatic Verification of Parametric Specifications with Complex Topologies

Swen Jacobs

The focus of this paper is on reducing the complexity in verification by exploiting modularity at various levels: in specification, in verification, and structurally. For specifications, we use the modular language CSP-OZ-DC, which allows us to decouple ve ...

2010

Efficient and side-channel-aware implementations of elliptic curve cryptosystems over prime fields

Yusuf Leblebici

Elliptic curve cryptosystems (ECCs) are utilised as an alternative to traditional public-key cryptosystems, and are more suitable for resource-limited environments because of smaller parameter size. In this study, the authors carry out a thorough investiga ...

2010

A new concept of modular kinematics to design ultra-high precision flexure-based robots

Reymond Clavel, Murielle Richard

This work deals with the kinematic conception and the mechanical design of ultra-high precision robots, which are at present costly to develop, both in time and money. The aim of this paper is thus to introduce a new modular concept of kinematics which all ...

2010

Cryptanalysis of the full MMB Block Cipher

Jorge Nakahara

The block cipher MMB was designed by Daemen, Govaerts and Vandewalle, in 1993, as an alternative to the IDEA block cipher. We exploit and describe unusual properties of the modular multiplication in ZZ232 −1 , which lead to a diﬀerential attack on the full ...

Springer2009

Bipartite modular multiplication method

This paper proposes a new modular multiplication method that uses Montgomery residues defined by a modulus M and a Montgomery radix R whose value is less than the modulus M. This condition enables the operand multiplier to be split into two parts that can ...

2008

Discrete logarithm variants of VSH

Arjen Lenstra, Martijn Stam

Recent attacks on standardised hash functions such as SHA1 have reawakened interest in design strategies based on techniques common in provable security. In presenting the VSH hash function, a design based on RSA-like modular exponentiation, the authors in ...

2006

VSH, an efficient and provable collision-resistant hash function

Arjen Lenstra

We introduce VSH, very smooth hash, a new S-bit hash function that is provably collision-resistant assuming the hardness of finding nontrivial modular square roots of very smooth numbers modulo an S-bit composite. By very smooth, we mean that the smoothnes ...

Springer Verlag2006

Related publications (18)

Arithmetic and geometric structures in cryptography

Benjamin Pierre Charles Wesolowski

EPFL2018

Faster ECC over $\mathbb{F}_{2^{521}-1}$

Robert Granger

In this paper we present a new multiplication algorithm for residues modulo the Mersenne prime

2^{521}−1

. Using this approach, on an Intel Haswell Core i7-4770, constant-time variable-base scalar multiplication on NIST’s (and SECG’s) curve P-521 requires ...

Springer Berlin Heidelberg2015