Mediaspace scheduled maintenance: Aug 25, 2026 07:00 - 12:00 AM. During this time, videos will be temporarily unavailable. Check status updates.

Concept

Density matrix

Related publications (31)

Variational Quantum Monte Carlo Method with a Neural-Network Ansatz for Open Quantum Systems

Vincenzo Savona, Alexandra Nagy

The possibility to simulate the properties of many-body open quantum systems with a large number of degrees of freedom (d.o.f.) is the premise to the solution of several outstanding problems in quantum science and quantum information. The challenge posed b ...

AMER PHYSICAL SOC2019

Imaging electron-density fluctuations by multidimensional X-ray photon-coincidence diffraction

Jérémy Raymond Jean Maurice Rouxel

The ultrafast spontaneous electron-density fluctuation dynamics in molecules is studied theoretically by off-resonant multiple X-ray diffraction events. The time- and wavevector-resolved photon-coincidence signals give an image of electron-density fluctuat ...

National Academy of Sciences2019

SPINE (SPIN Emulator) - A Quantum-Electronics Interface Simulator

Edoardo Charbon

A quantum computer comprises a quantum processor and the associated control electronics used to manipulate the qubits at the core of a quantum processor. CMOS circuits placed close to the quantum bits and operating at cryogenic temperatures offer the best ...

IEEE2019

Fourier dimensionality reduction for fast radio transients

Jean-Philippe Thiran, Yves Wiaux, Vijay Kartik, Ming Jiang

In the context of next-generation radio interferometers, we are facing a big challenge of how to economically process data. The classical dimensionality reduction technique, averaging visibilities on time, may dilute fast radio transients (FRT). We propose ...

2019

Near-Optimal Finite-Length Scaling for Polar Codes Over Large Alphabets

Rüdiger Urbanke

For any prime power q, Mori and Tanaka introduced a family of q-ary polar codes based on the q x q Reed-Solomon polarization kernels. For transmission over a q-ary erasure channel, they also derived a closed-form recursion for the erasure probability of ea ...

2019

Atom-density representations for machine learning

Michele Ceriotti, Félix Benedito Clément Musil, Michael John Willatt

This has led to a proliferation of alternative ways to convert an atomic structure into an input for a machine-learning model. We introduce an abstract definition of chemical environments that is based on a smoothed atomic density, using a bra-ket notation ...

2019

Convergence of the Exponentiated Gradient Method with Armijo Line Search

Volkan Cevher, Yen-Huan Li

Consider the problem of minimizing a convex differentiable function on the probability simplex, spectrahedron, or set of quantum density matrices. We prove that the expo-nentiated gradient method with Armijo line search always converges to the optimum, if ...

2019

Driven-dissipative quantum Monte Carlo method for open quantum systems

Vincenzo Savona, Alexandra Nagy

We develop a real-time full configuration-interaction quantum Monte Carlo approach to model driven-dissipative open quantum systems with Markovian system-bath coupling. The method enables stochastic sampling of the Liouville–von Neumann time evolution of t ...

2018

Structure from sound with incomplete data

Martin Vetterli, Ivan Dokmanic, Gilles Baechler, Miranda Krekovic

In this paper, we consider the problem of jointly localizing a microphone array and identifying the direction of arrival of acoustic events. Under the assumption that the sources are in the far field, this problem can be formulated as a constrained low-ran ...

2018

Tuning adatom mobility and nanoscale segregation by twin formation and polytypism

Anna Fontcuberta i Morral, Gözde Tütüncüoglu, Federico Matteini, Luca Francaviglia

Nanoscale variations in the composition of an AlxGa1−xAs shell around a GaAs nanowire affect the nanowire functionality and can lead to the formation of localized quantum emitters. These composition fluctuations can be the consequence of variations of crys ...

2018

Generalized resolution matrix for neutron spin-echo three-axis spectrometers

Thomas Keller, Felix Groitl

This article describes the energy resolution of spin-echo three-axis spectrometers (SE-TASs) by a compact matrix formalism. SE-TASs allow one to measure the line widths of elementary excitations in crystals, such as phonons and magnons, with an energy reso ...

INT UNION CRYSTALLOGRAPHY2018