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Concept

Gravitational collapse

Related publications (30)

The Origins of Gas Accreted by Supermassive Black Holes: The Importance of Recycled Gas

Michaela Hirschmann

We investigate the fueling mechanisms of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) by analyzing 10 zoom-in cosmological simulations of massive galaxies, with stellar masses 1011-12 M circle dot and SMBH masses 108.9-9.7 M circle dot at z = 0, featuring various majo ...

Iop Publishing Ltd2024

The effect of pressure-anisotropy-driven kinetic instabilities on magnetic field amplification in galaxy clusters

Salim Bennouna, Yoan Rappaz

Context. The intracluster medium (ICM) is the low-density diffuse gas that fills the space between galaxies within galaxy clusters. It is primarily composed of magnetized plasma, which reaches virial temperatures of up to 10(8) K, probably due to mergers o ...

Edp Sciences S A2024

Direct observations of X-rays produced by upward positive lightning

Farhad Rachidi-Haeri, Marcos Rubinstein, Antonio Sunjerga, Thomas Chaumont

X-rays have been observed in natural downward cloud-to-ground lightning for over 20 years and in rocket-triggered lightning for slightly less. In both cases, this energetic radiation has been detected during the stepped and dart leader phases of downward n ...

Nature Publishing Group2024

Vapor compression and energy dissipation in a collapsing laser-induced bubble

Mohamed Farhat, Danail Obreschkow, Davide Bernardo Preso, Armand Baptiste Sieber

The composition of the gaseous phase of cavitation bubbles and its role on the collapse remains to date poorly understood. In this work, experiments of single cavitation bubbles in aqueous ammonia serve as a novel approach to investigate the effect of the ...

Aip Publishing2024

Hidden Little Monsters: Spectroscopic Identification of Low-mass, Broad-line AGNs at z> 5 with CEERS

Michaela Hirschmann

We report on the discovery of two low-luminosity, broad-line active galactic nuclei (AGNs) at z > 5 identified using JWST NIRSpec spectroscopy from the Cosmic Evolution Early Release Science (CEERS) survey. We detect broad Ha emission in the spectra of bot ...

Iop Publishing Ltd2023

Charge Dynamics Electron Microscopy Nanoscale Imaging of Femtosecond Plasma Dynamics

Fabrizio Carbone, Tom Theodorus Antonius Lummen, Thomas La Grange, Ivan Madan, Giovanni Maria Vanacore, Gabriele Berruto, Simone Gargiulo, Francesco Barantani, Luca Piazza

Understanding and actively controlling the spatiotemporal dynamics of nonequilibrium electron clouds is fundamental for the design of light and electron sources, high power electronic devices, and plasma-based applications. However, electron clouds evolve ...

AMER CHEMICAL SOC2023

Liquid film instability of an internally coated horizontal tube

François Gallaire, Edouard Boujo, Yves-Marie François Ducimetière, Shahab Eghbali

We study numerically and theoretically the gravity-driven flow of a viscous liquid film coating the inner side of a horizontal cylindrical tube and surrounding a shear-free dynamically inert gaseous core. The liquid-gas interface is prone to the Rayleigh-P ...

AMER PHYSICAL SOC2023

Spitzer-selected z > 1.3 protocluster candidates in the LSST Deep Drilling Fields

Yannick Michael Bahé

We have identified 189 candidate z > 1.3 protoclusters and clusters in the LSST Deep Drilling Fields. This sample will enable the measurement of the metal enrichment and star formation history of clusters during their early assembly period through the dire ...

2023

Physics of runaway electrons with shattered pellet injection at JET

Javier García Hernández, Cristian Sommariva

Runaway electrons (REs) created during tokamak disruptions pose a threat to the reliable operation of future larger machines. Experiments using shattered pellet injection (SPI) have been carried out at the JET tokamak to investigate ways to prevent their g ...

2022

The completed SDSS-IV extended Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey: 1000 multi-tracer mock catalogues with redshift evolution and systematics for galaxies and quasars of the final data release

Jean-Paul Richard Kneib, Cheng Zhao, Anand Stéphane Raichoor, Amélie Tamone

We produce 1000 realizations of synthetic clustering catalogues for each type of the tracers used for the baryon acoustic oscillation and redshift space distortion analysis of the Sloan Digital Sky Surveys-IV extended Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Surve ...

OXFORD UNIV PRESS2021

Virgo filaments I. Processing of gas in cosmological filaments around the Virgo cluster

Pascale Jablonka, Gianluca Castignani

It is now well established that galaxies have different morphologies, gas contents, and star formation rates (SFR) in dense environments like galaxy clusters. The impact of environmental density extends to several virial radii, and galaxies appear to be pr ...

EDP SCIENCES S A2021

Einstein-Cartan Portal to Dark Matter

Mikhail Chapochnikov, Inar Timiryasov, Andrey Shkerin, Sebastian Zell

It is well known since the works of Utiyama and Kibble that the gravitational force can be obtained by gauging the Poincare group, which puts gravity on the same footing as the standard model fields. The resulting theory-Einstein-Cartan gravity-inevitably ...

AMER PHYSICAL SOC2021

High intensity x-ray interaction with a model bio-molecule system: double-core-hole states and fragmentation of formamide

Yiming Li, Christoph Bostedt

Formamide, a simple model bio-molecule (HCONH2), is irradiated with high intensity, ultrashort pulses from an x-ray free electron laser. Ionic fragments resulting from photoionization and subsequent decay processes are recorded, as well as the electronic s ...

IOP Publishing2020

A radio ridge connecting two galaxy clusters in a filament of the cosmic web

Claudio Gheller

Galaxy clusters are the most massive gravitationally bound structures in the Universe. They grow by accreting smaller structures in a merging process that produces shocks and turbulence in the intracluster gas. We observed a ridge of radio emission connect ...

American Association for the Advancement of Science2019

Inconsistency of an inflationary sector coupled only to Einstein gravity

Daniel Garcia Figueroa, Erwin Handoko Tanin

From a model-building perspective, the inflationary sector might very well have no direct couplings to other species, apart from inevitable gravitational interactions. Within the context of General Relativity, a thermal universe can still emerge after infl ...

IOP PUBLISHING LTD2019

Tracing the formation of the Milky Way through ultra metal-poor stars

Pascale Jablonka, Nicolas Lawrence Etienne Longeard

We use Gaia DR2 astrometric and photometric data, published radial velocities and MESA models to infer distances, orbits, surface gravities, and effective temperatures for all ultra metal-poor stars ([Fe/H] < -4.0 dex) available in the literature. Assuming ...

OXFORD UNIV PRESS2019

Runaway electron modelling in the self-consistent core European Transport Simulator

Joan Decker

Relativistic runaway electrons are a major concern in tokamaks. Although significant theoretical development had been undertaken in recent decades, we still lack a self-consistent simulator that could simultaneously capture all aspects of this phenomenon. ...

IOP Publishing Ltd2019

Detecting shocked intergalactic gas with X-ray and radio observations

Claudio Gheller

Detecting the thermal and non-thermal emission from the shocked cosmic gas surrounding large-scale structures represents a challenge for observations, as well as a unique window into the physics of the warm-hot intergalactic medium. In this work, we presen ...

EDP SCIENCES S A2019

Stability of slow blow-up solutions for the critical focussing nonlinear wave equation on $\mathbb{R}^{3+1}$

Stefano Francesco Burzio

In this brief survey we outline the recent advances on the stability issues of certain finite time type II blow-up solutions for the energy critical focusing wave equation

\Box u=-u^{5}

\mathbb{R}^{3+1}

. Hereafter we use the convention $\Box=-\parti ...

2020

On stability of type II blow up for the critical NLW on $\mathbb{R}^{3+1}$

Joachim Krieger

We show that the finite time type II blow up solutions for the energy critical nonlinear wave equation

\Box u = -u^5

\mathbb{R}^{3+1}

constructed in [28], [27] are stable along a co-dimension three manifold of radial data perturbations in a suit ...

2018

Related publications (30)

The Origins of Gas Accreted by Supermassive Black Holes: The Importance of Recycled Gas

Michaela Hirschmann

Iop Publishing Ltd2024

The effect of pressure-anisotropy-driven kinetic instabilities on magnetic field amplification in galaxy clusters

Salim Bennouna, Yoan Rappaz

Edp Sciences S A2024

Direct observations of X-rays produced by upward positive lightning

Farhad Rachidi-Haeri, Marcos Rubinstein, Antonio Sunjerga, Thomas Chaumont

Nature Publishing Group2024

Vapor compression and energy dissipation in a collapsing laser-induced bubble

Mohamed Farhat, Danail Obreschkow, Davide Bernardo Preso, Armand Baptiste Sieber

Aip Publishing2024

Hidden Little Monsters: Spectroscopic Identification of Low-mass, Broad-line AGNs at z> 5 with CEERS

Michaela Hirschmann

Iop Publishing Ltd2023

Charge Dynamics Electron Microscopy Nanoscale Imaging of Femtosecond Plasma Dynamics

Fabrizio Carbone, Tom Theodorus Antonius Lummen, Thomas La Grange, Ivan Madan, Giovanni Maria Vanacore, Gabriele Berruto, Simone Gargiulo, Francesco Barantani, Luca Piazza

AMER CHEMICAL SOC2023

Liquid film instability of an internally coated horizontal tube

François Gallaire, Edouard Boujo, Yves-Marie François Ducimetière, Shahab Eghbali

AMER PHYSICAL SOC2023

Spitzer-selected z > 1.3 protocluster candidates in the LSST Deep Drilling Fields

Yannick Michael Bahé

2023

Physics of runaway electrons with shattered pellet injection at JET

Javier García Hernández, Cristian Sommariva

2022

The completed SDSS-IV extended Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey: 1000 multi-tracer mock catalogues with redshift evolution and systematics for galaxies and quasars of the final data release

Jean-Paul Richard Kneib, Cheng Zhao, Anand Stéphane Raichoor, Amélie Tamone

OXFORD UNIV PRESS2021

Virgo filaments I. Processing of gas in cosmological filaments around the Virgo cluster

Pascale Jablonka, Gianluca Castignani

EDP SCIENCES S A2021

Einstein-Cartan Portal to Dark Matter

Mikhail Chapochnikov, Inar Timiryasov, Andrey Shkerin, Sebastian Zell

AMER PHYSICAL SOC2021

High intensity x-ray interaction with a model bio-molecule system: double-core-hole states and fragmentation of formamide

Yiming Li, Christoph Bostedt

IOP Publishing2020

A radio ridge connecting two galaxy clusters in a filament of the cosmic web

Claudio Gheller

American Association for the Advancement of Science2019

Inconsistency of an inflationary sector coupled only to Einstein gravity

Daniel Garcia Figueroa, Erwin Handoko Tanin

IOP PUBLISHING LTD2019

Tracing the formation of the Milky Way through ultra metal-poor stars

Pascale Jablonka, Nicolas Lawrence Etienne Longeard

OXFORD UNIV PRESS2019

Runaway electron modelling in the self-consistent core European Transport Simulator

Joan Decker

IOP Publishing Ltd2019

Detecting shocked intergalactic gas with X-ray and radio observations

Claudio Gheller

EDP SCIENCES S A2019

Stability of slow blow-up solutions for the critical focussing nonlinear wave equation on $\mathbb{R}^{3+1}$

Stefano Francesco Burzio

In this brief survey we outline the recent advances on the stability issues of certain finite time type II blow-up solutions for the energy critical focusing wave equation

\Box u=-u^{5}

\mathbb{R}^{3+1}

. Hereafter we use the convention $\Box=-\parti ...

2020

On stability of type II blow up for the critical NLW on $\mathbb{R}^{3+1}$

Joachim Krieger

We show that the finite time type II blow up solutions for the energy critical nonlinear wave equation

\Box u = -u^5

\mathbb{R}^{3+1}

constructed in [28], [27] are stable along a co-dimension three manifold of radial data perturbations in a suit ...

2018