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Concept

Gaussian filter

Related publications (25)

Pollution mask for the continuous corrected particle number concentration data in 1 min time resolution measured in the Swiss aerosol container using a whole air inlet during MOSAiC 2019/2020

Julia Schmale, Andrea Baccarini, Ivo Fabio Beck, Hélène Paule Angot

This dataset contains particle number concentrations and a pollution flag in 1 min time resolution. It is derived by the pollution detection algorithm (PDA, doi:10.5281/zenodo.5761101) based on the corrected particle number concentration data of the CPC377 ...

Zenodo2023

A new variable shape parameter strategy for RBF approximation using neural networks

Jan Sickmann Hesthaven

The choice of the shape parameter highly effects the behaviour of radial basis function (RBF) approximations, as it needs to be selected to balance between the ill-conditioning of the interpolation matrix and high accuracy. In this paper, we demonstrate ho ...

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD2023

Pollution mask for the continuous corrected particle number concentration data in 1 min resolution, measured in the Swiss aerosol container during MOSAiC 2019/2020

Julia Schmale, Andrea Baccarini, Ivo Fabio Beck, Hélène Paule Angot

This dataset contains a pollution flag in 1 min time resolution. It is derived by the pollution detection algorithm (PDA) based on the corrected particle number concentration data (DOI upcoming) measured during the year long MOSAiC expedition from October ...

Zenodo2022

Pollution Detection Algorithm (PDA)

Julia Schmale, Andrea Baccarini, Ivo Fabio Beck, Hélène Paule Angot

The Pollution Detection Algorithm (PDA) is an algorithm to identify and flag periods of primary polluted data in remote atmospheric time series in five steps. The first and most important step identifies polluted periods based on the gradient (time-derivat ...

Zenodo2021

Feedback and Common Information: Bounds and Capacity for Gaussian Networks

Erixhen Sula

Network information theory studies the communication of information in a network and considers its fundamental limits. Motivating from the extensive presence of the networks in the daily life, the thesis studies the fundamental limits of particular network ...

EPFL2021

Common Information Components Analysis

Michael Christoph Gastpar, Erixhen Sula

Wyner's common information is a measure that quantifies and assesses the commonality between two random variables. Based on this, we introduce a novel two-step procedure to construct features from data, referred to as Common Information Components Analysis ...

2021

On the 2D Post-Processing of Brillouin Optical Time-Domain Analysis

Luc Thévenaz, Zhisheng Yang, Simon Adrien Zaslawski

The benefits and limitations inherent to the 2D post-processing of measurements from Brillouin optical time-domain analyzers are investigated from a fundamental point of view. In a preliminary step, the impact of curve fitting on the precision of the estim ...

IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers2020

Scaling up Kernel Ridge Regression via Locality Sensitive Hashing

Mikhail Kapralov, Amir Zandieh, Navid Nouri, Ameya Velingker

Random binning features, introduced in the seminal paper of Rahimi and Recht '07, are an efficient method for approximating a kernel matrix using locality sensitive hashing. Random binning features provide a very simple and efficient way to approximate the ...

ADDISON-WESLEY PUBL CO2020

Fourier Sampling in Signal Processing and Numerical Linear Algebra

Amir Zandieh

This thesis focuses on developing efficient algorithmic tools for processing large datasets. In many modern data analysis tasks, the sheer volume of available datasets far outstrips our abilities to process them. This scenario commonly arises in tasks incl ...

EPFL2020

Oblivious Sketching of High-Degree Polynomial Kernels

Mikhail Kapralov, Amir Zandieh

Kernel methods are fundamental tools in machine learning that allow detection of non-linear dependencies between data without explicitly constructing feature vectors in high dimensional spaces. A major disadvantage of kernel methods is their poor scalabili ...

ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY2020

Kernel Density Estimation through Density Constrained Near Neighbor Search

Mikhail Kapralov, Navid Nouri

In this paper we revisit the kernel density estimation problem: given a kernel K(x, y) and a dataset of n points in high dimensional Euclidean space, prepare a data structure that can quickly output, given a query q, a (1 + epsilon)-approximation to mu := ...

IEEE2020

Pairwise Comparisons with Flexible Time-Dynamics

Matthias Grossglauser, Lucas Maystre, Victor Kristof

Inspired by applications in sports where the skill of players or teams competing against each other varies over time, we propose a probabilistic model of pairwise-comparison outcomes that can capture a wide range of time dynamics. We achieve this by replac ...

ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY2019

Transverse momentum dependent production cross sections of charged pions, kaons and protons produced in inclusive e(+)e(-) annihilation at root s=10.58 GeV

Mingkui Wang, Olivier Schneider, Chao Wang, Yiming Li, Sun Hee Kim, Jun Yong Kim, Mithilesh Nayak

We report measurements of the production cross sections of charged pions, kaons, and protons as a function of fractional energy, the event-shape variable called thrust, and the transverse momentum with respect to the thrust axis. These measurements access ...

American Physical Society2019

Probing non-Gaussian stochastic gravitational wave backgrounds with LISA

Daniel Garcia Figueroa, Valerie Fiona Domcke, Nicola Bartolomei

The stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB) contains a wealth of information on astrophysical and cosmological processes. A major challenge of upcoming years will be to extract the information contained in this background and to disentangle the con ...

IOP PUBLISHING LTD2018

Evaluation of non-eddy viscosity subgrid-scale models in stratified turbulence using direct numerical simulations

Fernando Porté Agel, Sina Khani

This research studies the performance of eddy and non-eddy viscosity subgrid-scale (SGS) models using direct numerical simulations (DNS) of stratified turbulence. Nonlinear and modulated gradient models, as the two common non-eddy viscosity SGS parameteriz ...

Elsevier Science Bv2017

Time-sliced perturbation theory for large scale structure I: general formalism

Sergey Sibiryakov, Diego Blas Temino, Mikhail Ivanov

We present a new analytic approach to describe large scale structure formation in the mildly non-linear regime. The central object of the method is the time-dependent probability distribution function generating correlators of the cosmological observables ...

Iop Publishing Ltd2016

Solving the Shortest Vector Problem in 2^n Time via Discrete Gaussian Sampling

Divesh Aggarwal

We give a randomized 2^{n+o(n)}-time and space algorithm for solving the Shortest Vector Problem (SVP) on n-dimensional Euclidean lattices. This improves on the previous fastest algorithm: the deterministic O(4^n)-time and O(2^n)-space algorithm of Miccian ...

ACM2015

Modeling the Importance of Faces in Natural Images

Sabine Süsstrunk, Appu Shaji, Gökhan Yildirim, Bin Jin

In this work we study the varying importance of faces in images. Face importance is found to be affected by the size and number of faces present. We collected a dataset of 152 face images with faces in different size and number of faces. We conducted a cro ...

Spie-Int Soc Optical Engineering2015

TILDE: A Temporally Invariant Learned DEtector

Pascal Fua, Vincent Lepetit, Kwang Moo Yi, Yannick Verdie

We introduce a learning-based approach to detect repeatable keypoints under drastic imaging changes of weather and lighting conditions to which state-of-the-art keypoint detectors are surprisingly sensitive. We first identify good keypoint candidates in mu ...

2015

Very high resolution digital elevation models: are multi-scale derived variables ecologically relevant?

Stéphane Joost, Kevin Leempoel

Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) are often used in landscape ecology to retrieve elevation or first derivative terrain attributes such as slope or aspect in the context of species distribution modelling. However, DEM-derived variables are scale-dependent an ...

Wiley-Blackwell2015