Explores gravitational motion equations, energy conservation, angular velocity, orbits, relativity effects, black holes, time dilation, cosmology, and rotational equilibrium.
Covers gravitational lensing in astrophysics, including deflection angle, Einstein radius, lens solution, and its application to galaxies and the universe.
Introduces scalar gravity, covering covariant derivatives, Ricci tensor, Einstein Equivalence Principle, and the generalization of Newtonian gravity equations.
Covers the analysis of gravitational lensing in galaxy clusters, focusing on the mass distribution and precision achieved in the mass model of the galaxy cluster MACSJ0416.1-2403.