Concept

Energy–momentum relation

Related publications (32)

Moment approach of the multi-species non-linear Coulomb collision operator adapted to particle-in-cell codes

Laurent Villard, Stephan Brunner, Emmanuel Lanti, Moahan Murugappan, Noé Thomas Elie Ohana, Claudio Gheller

In this article an approximated version of the multi-species, non-linear Coulomb collision operator is derived via the use of a truncated moment expansion of the distribution function to compute the Rosenbluth potentials. The evolution of the distribution ...

2021

Ionization Waves Enhance the Production of X-rays during Streamer Collisions

Farhad Rachidi-Haeri, Marcos Rubinstein

Experimental data show that in laboratory sparks, X-rays are produced in time synchronization with the meeting of streamers of opposite polarity just before the final breakdown of the discharge gap. It has been suggested that the electric field enhancement ...

2021

Measurement of the W gamma Production Cross Section in Proton-Proton Collisions at root s=13 TeV and Constraints on Effective Field Theory Coefficients

Matthias Finger, Konstantin Androsov, Qian Wang, Jan Steggemann, Yiming Li, Varun Sharma, Xin Chen, Arvind Shah, Rakesh Chawla, Jian Wang, Chao Wang, João Miguel das Neves Duarte, Tagir Aushev, Matthias Wolf, Yi Zhang, Tian Cheng, Yixing Chen, Werner Lustermann, Andromachi Tsirou, Alexis Kalogeropoulos, Andrea Rizzi, Ioannis Papadopoulos, Paolo Ronchese, Hua Zhang, Leonardo Cristella, Siyuan Wang, Jessica Prisciandaro, Peter Hansen, Tao Huang, David Vannerom, Michele Bianco, Sebastiana Gianì, Davide Di Croce, Kun Shi, Wei Shi, Abhisek Datta, Wei Sun, Jian Zhao, Thomas Berger, Federica Legger, Doohyun Kim, Bertrand François, Bandeep Singh, Ji Hyun Kim, Donghyun Kim, Dipanwita Dutta, Zheng Wang, Sanjeev Kumar, Wei Li, Yong Yang, Yi Wang, Ajay Kumar, Ashish Sharma, Georgios Anagnostou, Joao Varela, Csaba Hajdu, Muhammad Ahmad, Ekaterina Kuznetsova, Ioannis Evangelou, Matthias Weber, Milos Dordevic, Vineet Kumar, Vladimir Petrov, Francesco Fiori, Meng Xiao, Sourav Sen, Viktor Khristenko, Xiao Wang, Kai Yi, Jing Li, Rajat Gupta, Muhammad Waqas, Hui Wang, Seungkyu Ha, Maren Tabea Meinhard, Giorgia Rauco, Ali Harb, Pratyush Das, Miao Hu, Anton Petrov, Valérie Scheurer, Muhammad Ansar Iqbal, Lukas Layer

A fiducial cross section for W gamma production in proton-proton collisions is measured at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV in 137 fb(-1) of data collected using the CMS detector at the LHC. The W -> e nu and mu nu decay modes are used in a maximum-likeli ...

2021

Observation of a singular Weyl point surrounded by charged nodal walls in PtGa

Oleg Yazyev, Jan Hugo Dil, Quansheng Wu, Shengnan Zhang

Constrained by the Nielsen-Ninomiya no-go theorem, in all so-far experimentally determined Weyl semimetals (WSMs) the Weyl points (WPs) always appear in pairs in the momentum space with no exception. As a consequence, Fermi arcs occur on surfaces which con ...

Nature Research2021

Evidence of a J/psi Lambda structure and observation of excited Xi(-) states in the Xi(-)(b) -> J/psi Lambda K- decay

Lesya Shchutska, Olivier Schneider, Aurelio Bay, Yiming Li, Guido Haefeli, Frédéric Blanc, Christoph Frei, Tatsuya Nakada, Michel De Cian, Elena Graverini, Veronica Sølund Kirsebom, François Fleuret, Ettore Zaffaroni, Matthieu Philippe Luther Marinangeli, Renato Quagliani, Federico Betti, Minh Tâm Tran, Donal Patrick Hill, Aravindhan Venkateswaran, Pietro Marino, Vitalii Lisovskyi, Federico Leo Redi, Katharina Müller, Violaine Bellée, Maria Vieites Diaz, Elisabeth Maria Niel, Pavol Stefko, Tara Nanut, Jian Wang, Maria Elena Stramaglia, Mingkui Wang, Vladimir Macko, Guillaume Max Pietrzyk, Zhirui Xu, Chao Wang, Sebastian Schulte, Lino Ferreira Lopes, Yi Zhang, Surapat Ek-In, Lei Zhang, Carina Trippl, Ho Ling Li, Sara Celani, Mark Tobin, Serhii Cholak, Arnout Lodewijk M Beckers, Niko Neufeld, Ana Bárbara Rodrigues Cavalcante, Matthew Needham, Maurizio Martinelli, Vladislav Balagura, Liang Sun, Xiaoxue Han, Liupan An, Maxime Schubiger, Hang Yin, Preema Rennee Pais, Yao Zhou, Tommaso Colombo, Evgenii Shmanin, Maxim Karpov, Simone Meloni, Xiaoqing Zhou, Marco Guarise, Dipanwita Dutta, Zheng Wang, Yong Yang, Yi Wang, Hao Liu, Hans Dijkstra, Gerhard Raven, Peter Clarke, Frédéric Teubert, Giovanni Carboni, Victor Coco, Shuai Liu, Adam Davis, Paolo Durante, Yu Zheng, Anton Petrov, Maxim Borisyak, Feng Jiang, Alexey Boldyrev, Almagul Kondybayeva, Hossein Afsharnia

First evidence of a structure in the J/psi Lambda invariant mass distribution is obtained from an amplitude analysis of Xi(-)(b) -> J/psi Lambda K- decays. The observed structure is consistent with being due to a charmonium pentaquark with strangeness with ...

2021

Conformal 3-Point Functions and the Lorentzian OPE in Momentum Space

Marc Gillioz

In conformal field theory in Minkowski momentum space, the 3-point correlation functions of local operators are completely fixed by symmetry. Using Ward identities together with the existence of a Lorentzian operator product expansion (OPE), we show that t ...

SPRINGER2020

Search for the doubly heavy Xi bc0 baryon via decays to D(0)pK(-)

Lesya Shchutska, Olivier Schneider, Aurelio Bay, Yiming Li, Guido Haefeli, Frédéric Blanc, Christoph Frei, Tatsuya Nakada, Michel De Cian, Elena Graverini, Veronica Sølund Kirsebom, François Fleuret, Matthieu Philippe Luther Marinangeli, Renato Quagliani, Minh Tâm Tran, Federico Betti, Pietro Marino, Federico Leo Redi, Aravindhan Venkateswaran, Plamen Hristov Hopchev, Luis Miguel Garcia Martin, Guido Andreassi, Vitalii Lisovskyi, Violaine Bellée, Katharina Müller, Maria Vieites Diaz, Pavol Stefko, Elisabeth Maria Niel, Tara Nanut, Jian Wang, Maria Elena Stramaglia, Mingkui Wang, Vladimir Macko, Guillaume Max Pietrzyk, Zhirui Xu, Yi Zhang, Sebastian Schulte, Lino Ferreira Lopes, Lei Zhang, Surapat Ek-In, Ho Ling Li, Carina Trippl, Mark Tobin, Sara Celani, Serhii Cholak, Niko Neufeld, Ana Bárbara Rodrigues Cavalcante, Matthew Needham, Marc-Olivier Bettler, Maurizio Martinelli, Vladislav Balagura, Donal Patrick Hill, Liang Sun, Mirco Dorigo, Xiaoxue Han, Liupan An, Thibaud Humair, Maxime Schubiger, Hang Yin, Preema Rennee Pais, Yao Zhou, Tommaso Colombo, Evgenii Shmanin, Simone Meloni, Xiaoqing Zhou, Marco Guarise, Dipanwita Dutta, Zheng Wang, Yi Wang, Hans Dijkstra, Gerhard Raven, Peter Clarke, Frédéric Teubert, Giovanni Carboni, Victor Coco, Adam Davis, Paolo Durante, Wenyu Zhang, Yu Zheng, Anton Petrov, Maxim Borisyak, Feng Jiang, Zhipeng Tang, Xuan Li, Alexey Boldyrev, Almagul Kondybayeva, Hossein Afsharnia

A search for the doubly heavy Xi bc0 baryon using its decay to the D(0)pK(-) final state is performed using proton-proton collision data at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV collected by the LHCb experiment between 2016 and 2018, corresponding to an integr ...

Springer Nature2020

Momentum space CFT correlators for Hamiltonian truncation

Matthew Thomas Walters

We consider Lorentzian CFT Wightman functions in momentum space. In particular, we derive a set of reference formulas for computing two- and three-point functions, restricting our attention to three-point functions where the middle operator (corresponding ...

Springer Nature2020

Schwinger production of scalar particles during and after inflation from the first principles

Oleksandr Sobol

By using the first-principles approach, we derive a system of three quantum kinetic equations governing the production and evolution of charged scalar particles by an electric field in an expanding universe. Analyzing the ultraviolet asymptotic behavior of ...

American Physical Society2020

Direct numerical simulation of phase change in the presence of non-condensable gases

Lubomír Bures, Yohei Sato

This paper describes a new numerical method for the simulation of phase change phenomena between a liquid and a vapour in the presence of non-condensable gases. The method is based on an interface-tracking approach in the framework of single-fluid modellin ...

2020

Observation of the Radiative Decays of Upsilon(1S) to chi(c1)

Olivier Schneider, Yiming Li, Mingkui Wang, Chao Wang, Tagir Aushev, Sun Hee Kim, Donghyun Kim, Xiao Wang

We report the first observation of the radiative decay of the Upsilon(1S) into a charmonium state. The significance of the observed signal of Upsilon(1S) -> gamma chi(c1) is 6.3 standard deviations including systematics. The branching fraction is calculate ...

AMER PHYSICAL SOC2020

Continuously-fed density currents over impermeable and porous substrates

Sara Venuleo

Gravity currents are buoyancy-driven flows having a significant impact on the environment and human life. They can be observed in a vast range of natural and anthropogenic scenarios, such as seawater and freshwater, the atmosphere, or industrial processes. ...

EPFL2020