Quantum Atom ModelExplores the quantum atom model, including orbitals, electron configurations, and the Pauli exclusion principle.
The Hydrogen AtomExplores the quantum mechanics of the hydrogen atom and Bohr's model in atomic systems.
Atomic Theory BreakthroughsExplores the historical development of atomic theory, limitations of the Bohr model, wave-particle duality, and key breakthroughs in quantum theory.
Exchange: Intra-atomic and Inter-atomicExplores the fundamentals of exchange interactions, including intra-atomic and inter-atomic exchange, spin-orbit coupling, and Dzyaloshinskii-Moryia coupling.
Advanced General Chemistry IExplores advanced general chemistry concepts, including 3D particles, quantum numbers, electron structure, and hydrogen atom wave functions.